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NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Pioneers AR Technology in Spacecraft Assembly

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Michael Torneau, SmartGlassesOn

Published 11:46, Wed, July 17 2024

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Introduction of AR Technology

The Goddard Space Flight Center of NASA has introduced Augmented Reality (AR) technology into the spacecraft assembly process, marking a significant advancement in the assembly of the Roman Space Telescope. This innovative approach promises to greatly enhance the precision and efficiency of space technology development.

Enhancing Assembly Accuracy and Applications

A report by Immersive-Technology highlights that the Goddard Space Flight Center received funding from NASA’s Internal Research and Development program to integrate AR technology into the Roman Space Telescope’s assembly, set for launch in 2027. Technicians have already leveraged AR to improve assembly accuracy and reduce alignment check times.

NASA engineers explain that AR technology enables technicians to project digital models into physical space, facilitating precise component alignment and early detection of potential issues. For instance, the engineering team used AR to identify a problem where the propulsion system’s wiring did not fit as expected, preventing costly re-manufacturing efforts.

Originally aimed at enhancing the assembly process, the team soon found additional applications for AR technology. They introduced robotic arms paired with AR systems for precise measurements and 3D laser scanning, aiding in mapping complex wiring and spatial constraints within the spacecraft’s structure.

Supporting Remote Collaboration and Future Applications

AR technology is also expected to support remote collaboration, enabling partners in different locations to work together seamlessly. Combining AR with QR code scanning for document transmission and metadata storage could further enhance collaboration efficiency.

Looking to the future, the NASA team envisions AR applications for virtual trial runs of moving and installing structures, precise post-build measurements, and ergonomic assessments for assembly technicians. These innovations could potentially eliminate the need for physical templates, streamlining the entire build process.

Conclusion

By adopting AR technology, NASA is not only improving spacecraft assembly efficiency and accuracy but also setting the stage for future advancements in space technology development.

Source: https://www.digitimes.com/news/a20240712PD212/ar-efficiency-technology-funding.html